In years of running commercial operations at large agricultural companies — and now advising growth-stage companies on go-to-market — I keep returning to four fundamentals that determine whether a B2B relationship turns into sustained business.
Most teams have one of them. Few have all four. And the absence of any single one can quietly kill a deal that looked inevitable.
Before any business conversation can progress, your counterpart needs to genuinely believe you can deliver. Not "the pitch was compelling." Not "it sounds plausible." Real conviction.
This sounds obvious. It isn't — especially for smaller or newer entrants selling to large, established organizations. There is always a quiet background question: can they really pull this off? If that question isn't actively answered, it will resurface at the worst possible moment.
Capability conviction is not built in a single meeting. It is built by demonstrating results, being specific about how you work, and proactively addressing the doubt before it gets voiced. And it needs to be rebuilt each time new people enter the picture — which brings us to pillar four.
The most common reason a good deal falls off the table is not objection. It is reprioritization.
If what you offer is a nice-to-have, it will always be displaced when something more urgent arrives. The commercial leaders and decision-makers you work with are managing competing priorities constantly. Unless you earn a place on the must-have list, your timeline is at the mercy of someone else's calendar.
Shifting from nice-to-have to must-have requires making the cost of inaction visible. That is the conversation most vendors avoid. It is the one you need to lead.
What does it cost to wait? What opportunity does delay close off? Answering those questions — clearly, credibly, and before the customer asks them — is what separates commercial advisors from order takers.
Conviction and urgency are necessary — but insufficient if the economics are not clear. Decision-makers allocate capital. They need to understand what working with you is worth, in terms they recognize and can defend internally.
This does not mean a dense financial model. It means being able to articulate, simply and credibly, what the return looks like — and what the cost of the alternative path is. Time saved, risk reduced, value created. The comparison between choosing your solution and choosing nothing (or something riskier) is often the most powerful argument you have.
If you cannot explain the ROI, someone else will construct that story for you. Usually not in your favor.
This is the most consistently underestimated of the four.
If your entire relationship with a customer sits on one person — and that person leaves, is promoted, or changes focus — you do not have a relationship with that company. You have a relationship with that individual.
Key account mapping means building multiple anchors: identifying who else in the organization needs to know you, believe in you, and understand your value. It means asking, regularly: what happens if my primary contact leaves? The answer needs to be: it doesn't matter — we are embedded across the organization.
Senior changes happen constantly. They always have. The companies that are never caught off guard are the ones who never relied on a single champion in the first place.
These four things — conviction, criticality, ROI, and account depth — are not a checklist you complete once. They are a continuous process of reinforcement.
A relationship can be strong on all four and still require active maintenance as the organization on the other side evolves. The job of commercial leadership is not just to win business. It is to make sure that business stays won.
Former Country President at Monsanto and Global Head SeedCare at Syngenta. Valorem works with growth-stage agricultural innovation companies on commercial strategy, market entry, and go-to-market execution.
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